动名词短语|动词不定式和动名词的短语大全
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2023-12-14 23:56:13
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动名词短语(动
中考常跟动词不定式和动名词(非谓语)的短语大全1)常跟动名词作宾语的动词有:
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢
mind (one's )doing sth. 介意
finish doing sth. 完成
keep (on) doing sth. 持续
suggest doing sth. 建议
practise doing sth. 练习
consider doing sth. 考虑
miss doing sth. 错过
imagine doing sth. 想象
avoid doing sth. 避免
can't help doing sth. 忍不住
go on doing sth. 继续做(原来的事情)
be worth doing sth. 值得
be busy doing sth. 忙于
feel like doing sth. =want to do sth. 想做
have fun/difficulty(ies)/problems/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事获得乐趣/有困难/有问题/有麻烦
like doing sth. 喜欢做某事(一贯)like to do sth. 喜欢做某事(某一次)
hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事(一贯)hate to do sth. 憎恨做某事 (某一次)
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止
=prevent sb.(from) doing sth.
=keep sb. from doing sth.
It's no use doing sth.做某事是某有用的
It's no good doing sth. 做莫事是不好、不合适的
regret doing sth. 后悔
spend …(in) doing sth. 花费 (spend .. on sth.)
No smoking禁止吸烟 (表禁令)
No parking禁止停车


go+动名词,意思是去进行某种活动或运动:
go shopping,去购物; go swimming ; 去游泳; go camping 去露营
go skating,去滑冰; go hiking去远足(旅行); go boating 去划船
do some/the+动名词,指进行某种活动:
do some cleaning,搞卫生; do some reading 朗读
do some washing 洗衣服;do some shopping 购物


介词+doing
be good at doing sth.;=do well in doing sth
thank you for doing sth.;
be afraid of doing sth.;
be interested in doing sth.;
be proud of doing sth.
instead of doing sth.
put off doing sth. 推迟
(end up doing sth. 以……结束)
give up doing sth. 放弃
succeed in doing sth. 成功,设法
含有介词to的固定短语:
look forward to doing sth.期待,盼望
prefer A(doing)….to B(doing). 比起…B…更喜欢…A…
be/get used to doing sth.. 习惯……,适应……
pay attention to doing sth.注意
(make (a) contribution (s) to 为……做贡献)
(devote oneself to 献身,致力于……)


2)常跟不定式的短语和句式:
begin/start to do sth.=begin/start doing sth.(没有太大区别)
continue to do sth.=continue doing sth.(没有太大区别)
prefer to do sth=. prefer doing sth.更愿意做某事(没有太大区别)
want (sb.) to do sth. =would like( sb.) to do st百思特网h.想让某人(不)做某事
choose to do sth. 选择做某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请求、叫某人(不)做某事
decide to do sth . 决定做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fail to do sth. 没能做成某事
hate to do sth.=hate doing sth.(没有太大区别)
help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某百思特网事
manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事( needn't do sth. =don't have to do sth. 不必做某事 need doing sth. = need to be done 需要被 。。)
offer to do sth.(主动)提出、提议做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿 。。。而不愿 。。
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应、许诺做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
afford to do sth. (时间、金钱)承担得起做某事
agree (sb.)to do sth. 同意做某事
would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事
agree (sb.) to do sth. 同意(某人)做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 (advise doing sth.)
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ( allow doing sth.)
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事
wait for sb. to do sth. 等候某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
seem to do sth. 好像做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
get sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事
can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地去做某事
too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能…… (和not… enough to do意思相同)
take turns to do sth. 轮流做……
try/do one's best to do sth. 尽力去做某事
sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事


It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)

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